Coach David Karasek at the pool — it's not the nerves: why swimmers underperform at meets

The Real Reason Your Swimmer Underperforms at Meets (Not Nerves)

June 12, 2026

👀 What you'll discover:

  • 🤔 Why the thing you've been worrying about (your swimmer's nerves) may barely move their race times at all.
  • 🔬 The study of 147 young swimmers that found a different, sneakier predictor of how they actually swam.
  • 🪫 The “heavy, sluggish” feeling that quietly drags swimmers down, even when they're physically rested.
  • 🔑 The surprising thing that predicted that feeling, and where smart swim parents should put their energy first.
  • 📆 Why this is a months-long build, not a race-morning pep talk.

Picture the warm-up area at a big meet. Most swim parents are quietly fixated on one thing: is my kid too nervous? It's the natural worry. It's also, according to the research, probably the wrong thing to be watching.

When scientists actually measured what separates a good race from a flat one, nerves came up surprisingly short. Something else was doing the real damage, and the fix for it starts long before race morning. Here's what they found. 👇

🔬 If it's not nerves, what makes my swimmer race flat?

Fatigue, and specifically the mental kind. A study tracking 147 national-level youth swimmers measured anxiety, confidence and fatigue at two meets, then matched those readings against race results and how satisfied the swimmers felt afterward.

The anxiety numbers barely moved the needle. It was the fatigue numbers that predicted performance. Swimmers who showed up with higher pre-race fatigue, not just tired legs from a long weekend but that heavy, sluggish mental flatness, swam slower and walked away less happy with their swims.

In plain terms: the swimmer who feels fresh outperforms the swimmer who feels heavy, almost regardless of how nervous either one is. Which completely reframes what you should be paying attention to. But the best part is the next finding.

🔑 The plot twist: confidence predicted freshness

Here's where it gets genuinely useful for parents. In that same research, confidence predicted fatigue. The swimmers who arrived genuinely confident reported feeling fresher before they even dove in. The chain looks like this:

More confidence → less perceived fatigue → better results

Confidence doesn't just change what happens between your swimmer's ears. It changes how heavy or how fresh they feel standing behind the blocks, and that's what shows up in the time.

So chasing “calm” on race morning is treating a symptom. The deeper lever is real confidence, built steadily in the weeks and months before the meet. Get that right and the freshness, and the swimming, tends to follow.

🛠️ Where swim parents should actually focus

  • Build confidence early, not at the meet. Confidence is banked over a season through stacked small wins, not summoned in the ready room.
  • Protect mental freshness. Sleep, downtime and a calm meet routine matter as much as the physical taper. A wired, over-scheduled swimmer arrives “heavy.”
  • Stop over-indexing on nerves. A nervous-but-confident-and-fresh swimmer is in great shape. Watch for flatness, not butterflies.

Building that durable, race-day confidence is the whole point of the free Swimpros Skool group, and it's what swimmers walk away with from the Swimpros Performance Accelerator, Europe's most popular performance swim camp right now, where the confidence is earned through real reps, not hype.

🔑 Key takeaways

  • Anxiety predicted race results far less than fatigue did.
  • The swimmer who feels fresh outperforms the one who feels heavy.
  • Confidence predicted freshness, so it's the upstream lever.
  • Build confidence over months; don't try to manufacture calm at the meet.

❓ Swim parent FAQ

My swimmer seems rested but still races flat. How?
Physical rest and mental freshness aren't the same thing. A swimmer can sleep well and still arrive mentally heavy from stress, pressure or low confidence. That heaviness is what the research flagged.

So should I stop worrying about nerves entirely?
Not entirely, but reprioritize. A confident, fresh swimmer who's also nervous usually races well. Put your energy into confidence and freshness first.

How do you build race-day confidence in the first place?
Stacked evidence: small daily wins, process goals, visualization and a calm pre-race routine, repeated over a season until your swimmer simply expects to perform.

Build the confidence that shows up in the time

In the free Swimpros Skool group I share the exact routine I use to build durable, race-day confidence with competitive swimmers, the upstream lever the research points to. Free to join, 30 seconds to start.

Join the free Swimpros Skool group →

Next meet, when you catch yourself scanning your swimmer for nerves, remember what the research actually says: the quiet winner is the swimmer who feels fresh and believes they're ready. Build that, and the times take care of themselves. 🟡

David Karasek

David Karasek

Olympic swimmer and performance coach with 7+ years developing elite competitive swimmers. Founder of Swimpros Academy™ and creator of the Performance Multiplier Method™ — a 4-phase mental training system used by club, regional, and national-level swimmers across the UK and Europe. Based in Zurich, Switzerland.

LinkedIn logo icon
Instagram logo icon
Youtube logo icon
Back to Blog